Innisfail

Innisfail, a rural township, is 70 km south of Cairns. It is at the junction of the North and South Johnstone Rivers, about 4 km from the ocean, in the Johnstone Shire. Innisfail has long been dependent on migrant and indentured labour, from South Sea Islanders (then known as Kanakas) in the late nineteenth century to Italians in the twentieth century. With an economy based primarily on sugar and bananas, it has often suffered massive cyclone damage, especially in 1918 and 2006. It owes its art deco buildings to the rebuilding after the 1918 cyclone.

Further Reading: 

John Armstrong, The Innisfail tramway: the history and development of the Geralton Shire tramway and the Mourilyan Harbour tramway, Surrey Hills, Vic, Light Railway Research Society of Australia, 2000

Delia Birchley, God's own country: the Johnstone Shire story, Brisbane Boolarong for Johnstone Shire, 1986

Alan Hudson, Sweet success: a story of South Johnstone mill, Brisbane, Christopher Beck Books, 1995

Dorothy Jones, Hurricane lamps and blue umbrellas: a history of the shire of Johnstone to 1973, Brisbane, G.K. Bolton Printers, 1973

W.J. McRobbie, Innisfail tropical north Queensland, Innisfail, Innisfail Celebrations Committee, 1973

Innisfail suburbs entry

Headwords: 

Copyright © Centre for the Government of Queensland, 2018. All rights reserved.

UQ Logo